What is Unexplained Infertility? – Causes, Treatment, IVF Success Rates

What is Unexplained Infertility? – Causes, Treatment, IVF Success Rates

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When you face trouble conceiving, you consult a doctor, here, your doctor orders tests to identify the reason for infertility. Now, these fertility tests sometimes can’t detect the underlying cause of infertility in couples – known as unexplained infertility. There are several effective treatments available for unexplained infertility, such as IVF, IUI, and fertility drugs.

Knowing the cause of infertility is vital to the treatment, such as whether you need only lifestyle changes or fertility medications. Let’s see what fertility tests can tell:

  • Uterine abnormalities or structural issues
  • Problems with ovarian reserve
  • Premature ovarian failure
  • Hormone imbalance
  • Thyroid dysfunction
  • Ejaculation issues and erection difficulty
  • Issues with sperm count, amount, motility, and shape
  • Structural problems in the male reproductive organs
  • Ovulation disorders
  • If fallopian tubes are blocked have obstructions
  • Issues with the brain creating abnormal levels of the hormones required for reproduction

According to data, anywhere from 15%-30% of couples with infertility have unexplained infertility.

Is it possible to achieve pregnancy with unexplained infertility?

Yes, it's possible to get pregnant even if you've been diagnosed with unexplained infertility. With lifestyle changes and personalized fertility treatments, you can achievea successful pregnancy. Consult your IVF specialist in Siliguri for advanced infertility care.

Knowing the Causes of Unexplained Infertility

When doctors don’t know the exact reasons for infertility, it is called unexplained infertility. However, there are factors that doctors suspect for unexplained infertility, including:

  • Sometimes, minor sperm abnormalitiesremain invisiblein semen analysis, whichmight happen due to issues with sperm function/ DNA integrity.
  • Eggs may have mild defects that remain undetected in fertility tests.
  • There might be an issuewith the interaction between sperm and egg, which might affect fertility.
  • Even if fertilization is done safely in a lab, the embryo may face issues during implantationdue to undetected uterine/ endometrial abnormalities.
  • Chronic stress, unhealthy diet, exposure to toxins, and physical inactivity can be the reason for unexplained infertility.
  • Advanced parental age affecting fertility.

See the most trusted IVF doctors in Siliguri for unexplained infertility in men and women.

Unexplained Infertility - Diagnosis and Medical Care

Infertility experts may provide many tests prior to your treatment for unexplained infertility. These include:

  • A complete medical history
  • Your sexual history
  • Ovarian reserve testing
  • Personal history of trouble conceiving or ovulation disorder or PCOS
  • A physical exam
  • Tests for ovulation disorders
  • A pelvic exam
  • Blood tests
  • An ultrasound to monitor your reproductive organs such as your ovaries, fallopian tubes,cervix, and uterus
  • Imaging tests (hysterosalpingogram, and laparoscopy)
  • Semen analysis

To conceive a child with unexplained infertility in men or women, an infertility specialist may recommend the following treatments:

  • Lifestyle modifications for unexplained infertility - modify your diet, manage stress, avoid alcohol, quit tobacco, get quality sleep,maintain a healthy weight, etc.
  • Ovulation induction for unexplained infertility- have prescribed medicationsthat stimulate ovulation,and increase the number of eggs released during a cycle.
  • Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) for unexplained infertility in which a medical expertplaces concentrated sperm directly through injection into the uterus around the time of ovulation.
  • InVitro Fertilization (IVF) for unexplained infertility involves removing eggs and sperm to fertilize them in a lab. Then, a medical expert transfers this embryo into a woman’s uterus for a successful pregnancy.

The success rate of fertility treatment, including IVF depends on factors like maternal age, overall/personal health, lifestyle, sperm quality, embryo quality, egg quality, and doctors’ expertise. For IUI and IVF in Siliguri, visit the leading infertility specialist in town.


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